- BIST10011,592-1.10%
- USD49.45+0.05%
- EUR55.62+0.37%
- GOLD4,185.10+0.10%
- INTEREST37.00%-1.00
- BITCOIN82,490+0.58%
- October 19, 202617°
- BIST10011,592-1.10%
- USD49.45+0.05%
- EUR55.62+0.37%
- GOLD4,185.10+0.10%
- INTEREST37.00%-1.00
- BITCOIN82,490+0.58%
- October 19, 202617°
Ukrayna
Ukraine
All headings for Turks traveling to or living in Ukraine.
Topics in this section
- U0.1 War and the travel warning from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of TürkiyeThe Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Türkiye recommends not traveling to Ukraine unless absolutely necessary. If you must go while war and martial law continue, read the official announcements, notify the mission, and complete your security preparations.
- U1.1 Visa-free entry and travel with an identity card for Turkish citizensTurkish citizens can enter Ukraine visa-free and stay for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. A chip-enabled identity card may be used provided that they travel from Türkiye; proof of financial resources may be requested at the border.
- U2.1 Temporary residence permit (посвідка на тимчасове проживання)Turkish citizens who want to stay in Ukraine for more than 90 days must first obtain a type D long-stay visa and then apply for a temporary residence card. This guide explains the application, deadlines, and total 2026 fee.
- U3.1 Permit for employing a foreigner (дозвіл на застосування праці)In Ukraine, the employer, not the employee, applies for a permit to employ a foreigner. The guide explains the permit types, documents, 2026 fees, application process, and deadlines for maintaining the permit.
- U4.1 Applying to universities in UkraineApplications to universities in Ukraine are submitted through the Study in Ukraine portal; however, YÖK does not grant equivalence to Turkish citizens who began studying after February 12, 2022. Application, visa, and residence procedures for stays exceeding 90 days must be checked separately.
- U5.1 Getting married in Ukraine: documents and apostilleTurkish citizens who want to marry in Ukraine must prepare a certificate of capacity to marry, an apostille, and a certified Ukrainian translation. The application is submitted jointly, and the ceremony is generally performed one month later.
- U6.1 Access to healthcare and emergency assistanceCall 103 for emergency medical assistance and 112 for general emergencies in Ukraine. Medical assistance for foreigners temporarily staying in the country is paid unless legislation or an agreement provides otherwise; carry your insurance policy with you.
- U7.1 Bank account, foreign currency, and cash rulesA tax number is required to open a bank account in Ukraine; foreign currency transactions, transfers abroad, and carrying cash are subject to restrictions. If you have a problem with a bank, first submit a written complaint and then apply to the NBU.
- U8.1 Tax residency and income taxWhether you are a tax resident of Ukraine determines the scope of income subject to tax. The basic rules on residency, tax returns, tax rates, and applying for a РНОКПП are explained on this page.
- U9.1 Obligations of foreigners and document checks during martial lawDuring martial law in Ukraine, comply with identity, movement, and border rules; carry your passport and necessary documents. Turkish citizens with dual Ukrainian citizenship are considered Ukrainian citizens in their relations with Ukraine.
- O1.1 Republic of Türkiye missions and areas of responsibilityThe region where you live or where the procedure takes place determines which Republic of Türkiye mission in Russia or Ukraine you are affiliated with. This page contains addresses, working hours, appointment information, and emergency contact details.
- O2.1 Emergency numbersOn this page, you can find the emergency numbers in Russia and Ukraine, the duty lines of Türkiye's missions, and the information to provide during an emergency call. Save the numbers on your phone and also carry a written copy.
- U0.2 Airspace and routes of entry to UkraineThere are no direct flights to Ukraine; entry is through road, railway, river, or ferry crossing points via neighboring countries. Before setting out, check the border crossing point, transit visa, and travel announcements.
- U1.2 D visa for a long stayTurkish citizens who will stay in Ukraine for more than 90 days must obtain a D visa appropriate to their purpose in Türkiye and then apply for a temporary residence card. The application requires purpose documents, basic paperwork, insurance, and proof of financial resources.
- U2.2 Permanent residence and immigration permitsTo obtain permanent residence in Ukraine, you first obtain an immigration permit and then a permanent residence permit. This guide explains the application documents, marriage checks, 2026 fees, processing times and application locations.
- U3.2 Establishing a sole proprietorship (ФОП) for foreignersForeigners can establish a ФОП in Ukraine free of charge; however, ФОП registration alone does not grant a right of residence. A tax number must be obtained first, and the tax system must be chosen carefully.
- U4.2 Distance education during wartimeIn Ukraine, foreign students may study remotely except in medicine (MBBS). However, YÖK applies stricter requirements for equivalence; new enrollments that began in Ukraine after 12 February 2022 are not granted equivalence.
- U5.2 Registration in Turkey of a marriage concluded in UkraineA marriage concluded in Ukraine must be reported to the relevant Turkish representation with the required documents within 30 days at the latest. The application may be made by mail or to a civil registry office in Turkey.
- U6.2 Health insuranceHealth insurance is mandatory for temporary residence and student visas in Ukraine. SGK in Türkiye is not valid in Ukraine; the policy's duration, coverage, payment method, and war exclusions should be checked.
- U7.2 Diia and digital government servicesDiia is Ukraine's e-services portal and mobile application. Foreigners can use services such as an e-residence card and Diia.Signature with a bank account, tax number, and biometric residence card.
- U8.2 Türkiye–Ukraine double taxation avoidance agreementThe Türkiye–Ukraine tax agreement prevents the same income from being fully taxed in both countries and determines which country may tax how much according to the type of income. The treaty rates have applied since 2021.
- U9.2 Prohibitions on taking photographs and videosDuring martial law in Ukraine, filming or sharing images of military units, weapons, air defense, and the consequences of attacks is prohibited. Permission from the State Border Guard Service is required for filming in the border strip.
- O1.2 Passport, identity, and civil registry records (birth, marriage, death)Turkish citizens living in Russia or Ukraine generally carry out passport, identity, birth, marriage, death, and multiple citizenship procedures at Turkish missions by appointment and in person.
- O2.2 Official institutions and linksOfficial institutions, their functions and websites useful to Turkish citizens in Russia, Ukraine and Türkiye are listed on one page. Some websites may not open from abroad or may display a security check.
- U0.3 Martial law (воєнний стан): curfew and air raid warningsLearn the rules for martial law, the curfew, and air raid alerts in Ukraine. During an alert, go to the nearest shelter, carry your documents with you, and follow official announcements.
- U1.3 Health insurance requirement upon entryThere is no general health insurance requirement for short visa-free visits to Ukraine; however, insurance is mandatory for long-term visa and residence card applications. Coverage for a visa must be at least 30,000 euros.
- U2.3 Extension of the period of stayThe visa-free period of stay in Ukraine may be extended only on the grounds specified by law. Apply to the SMS unit together with the host party at least 3 business days before your period expires.
- U3.3 Working on reconstruction projectsThere is no separate visa or work permit for reconstruction projects in Ukraine; employees and companies follow the general rules. Work pathways, tenders, project resources, and safety steps are explained on this page.
- U4.3 Diploma recognition: in Ukraine and Türkiye (YÖK)The mutual recognition of Ukrainian and Turkish diplomas covers the procedures of YÖK, MEB, and the Ukrainian Ministry of Education and Science. Apostilles, translations, application documents, and fees vary by country.
- U5.3 Children, citizenship, and dual citizenshipThe birth, Turkish civil-registry registration, identity card, passport, and citizenship procedures for Turkish children born in Ukraine require different deadlines and documents. Dual-citizenship and departure-with-child rules must also be checked separately.
- U7.3 Phone line and home rentalIn Ukraine, a phone line can be obtained without identity information; registering it free of charge with your identity makes it easier to recover the SIM card if it is lost. When renting a home, make a written contract, check the documents, and do not forget to declare your address.
- U8.3 Company formation, investment, and the Türkiye–Ukraine Free Trade AgreementThe Türkiye–Ukraine FTA is in force; customs duty reductions will begin on January 1, 2027. The application procedures for establishing a company or sole proprietorship in Ukraine, investment protection, and incentives are explained.
- U9.3 Fraud and fake intermediariesBe careful of fake intermediaries, phone scams, rental housing scams, and investment traps in Ukraine. If you are scammed, call your bank, collect evidence, and contact the Cyber Police or call 102.
- O1.3 Powers of attorney, notarial procedures, and apostillesIn Russia or Ukraine, you can have a power of attorney prepared at a Turkish diplomatic mission or by a local notary. If local documents will be used in Türkiye, they must first be apostilled and then duly translated into Turkish.
- O2.3 Turkish community and business organizationsOfficial representative offices, commercial counseling offices, Yunus Emre centers, and DEİK business councils for Turks in Russia and Ukraine are introduced. For associations, businesses, and places of worship, readers are directed to the Ruski Gazeta guide.
- U0.4 Consular emergency communication and registrationThe areas of responsibility of missions, emergency contact lines, e-Government notification, passport loss, and the limits of consular services for Turkish citizens in Ukraine are explained.
- U1.4 Border crossings and border rulesWhen entering Ukraine by road, rail, or ferry, check open crossings, documents, biometrics, the immigration card, customs declarations, and the rules for closed routes.
- U2.4 Overstay, fines, deportation, and entry bansOverstaying in Ukraine or violating immigration rules may lead to a fine, return, deportation, and an entry ban. It is important not to miss decision and payment deadlines.
- U5.4 Divorce, custody, and recognition in TürkiyeThe routes for registering, recognizing, and enforcing divorce, custody, and maintenance decisions from Ukraine in Türkiye; Hague applications against the unauthorized removal of a child; and official application points are explained.
- U7.4 Driving in Ukraine with a Turkish licenceDuring a short stay in Ukraine, you may drive with a Turkish licence that meets the requirements. Holders of temporary or permanent residence may exchange their Turkish licence for a Ukrainian licence without taking an exam.
- O1.4 Military service: residence abroad and military service by foreign currency paymentTurkish citizens living in Russia or Ukraine may defer their military service or benefit from military service by foreign currency payment under certain conditions. The 2026 fee for military service by foreign currency payment is TRY 472,653.60 for the July 1–December 31 period.
- O2.4 Frequently asked questionsBrief answers are provided to frequently asked questions about visas, stays, work, residence, daily life, and procedures in Türkiye for Turkish citizens traveling to or living in Russia and Ukraine.
- U2.5 Address declaration (30 days)Foreigners living in Ukraine with a residence permit must register their address in person at ЦНАП within 30 calendar days. In 2026, the timely registration fee is 49.92 hryvnias.
- O1.5 Social security: overseas borrowing and agreement statusBecause there is no social security agreement with Russia and Ukraine, periods in these countries do not automatically count toward retirement in Türkiye; overseas borrowing under Law No. 3201 is required. The 2026 daily amount is TRY 495.45–4,459.05.
- O2.5 Glossary (Turkish–Russian–Ukrainian)You can find Turkish, Russian and Ukrainian terms used in official procedures in Russia and Ukraine, organized by topic. The full forms of abbreviations are given in parentheses.
- O1.6 Voting from abroad and address declarationTurkish citizens living abroad must notify the Turkish representative office of their address and check their registration in the overseas voter register in order to vote.
- O1.7 Transport of a bodyTo bring the body of a relative who died in Russia or Ukraine to Türkiye, obtain the local death certificate, apply to a Turkish mission, and have the transport company prepare the information form. Also complete the registration of death and estate procedures.
- O1.8 Customs: Bringing goods and vehicles into TürkiyeWhen bringing goods, a phone, or a vehicle from Russia or Ukraine to Türkiye, check the passenger allowances, IMEI registration, foreign-plated vehicle requirements, and household-goods rules for a permanent return.
Last reviewed October 17, 2026. This content is general information, not legal advice.